FOR ENERGY EFFICIENT PRODUCTS Residential Dishwashers LegalFEDERAL ENERGY MANAGEMENT PROGRAM . PURCHASING SPECIFICATIONS FOR ENERGY-EFFICIENT PRODUCTS . The U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE) Federal Energy Management ...
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Text Previews (text result may be not accurate) FEDERAL ENERGY MANAGEMENT PROGRAM
PURCHASING SPECIFICATIONS
FOR ENERGY-EFFICIENT PRODUCTS
The U.S. Department of
Energys (DOE) Federal
Energy Management
Program (FEMP) facilitates
the Federal Governments
implementation of
sound, cost-eective
energy management and
investment practices to
enhance the nations energy
security and environmental
stewardship.
Residential Dishwashers
Legal Authorities
Federal agencies are required by the National Energy Conservation Policy Act
(P.L. 95-619), Executive Order 13423, and Federal Acquisition Regulations (
FAR
ENERGY STAR
-qualied products orO in categories
ENERGY STAR
FEMP
-designated products.
FEMP
gy efciency.
Performance Requirement for Federal Purchases
Dishwasher Type
Annual Energy Use
Water Use
Standard
324 kWh or less
5.8 gallons per cycle or less
Compact
234 kWh or less
Based on the DOE test procedure dened in 10 CFR 40, Subpart B, Appendix C.
b)
Includes both built-in and portable dishwashers with a capacity of eight or more place settings and six or more serving pieces.
c)
Includes built-in and counter top dishwashers with a capacity less than eight place settings and six serving pieces.
Buying Energy-Ecient Residential Dishwashers
applies to compact and standard capacity residential dishwashers only. Com
mercial and ight type products are excluded. When purchasing residential dishwashersO specify
ENERGY STAR
-qualiedO all of which meet the
Performance Require
shown above. A list of qualied products is available on the
ENERGY STAR
Web site. The
Federal supply sources for residential dishwashers are the General Services Administration (
GSA
DLA
). GSA sells residential dishwashers through its Multiple
nSA AdvantageD
DLA
offers them
DLA E-M
tions; construction, renovation, repair, energy service, operation and maintenance (
O&M
tracts; lease agreements and solicitations for offers. Energy performance requirements should be
FAR
section 52.223-15 into contracts and solicitations that deliver, acquire, furnish, or specify
energy consuming products for use in Federal facilities. Agencies can claim an exception to these
ENERGY STAR
FEMP
Buyer Tips
Appliance manufacturers are required by law to attach the Federal Trade Commissions (
FTC
yellow EnergyGuide label to residential dishwashers. The information on this label can be used
Annual Energy Use
. Visit the
FTC
eb site to learn more about this labeling program.
Many Federal ofce buildings have kitchen areas equipped with dishwashers. The
Performance
Requirements
from this
Specication
apply when residential dishwashers are used in these situations.
User Tips
Dishwashers require the hottest water of all household uses, typically 135 to 140ºF. However,
FEDERAL ENERGY MANAGEMENT PROGRAM
For additional information
please contact:
EERE Information Center
1-877-EERE-INF (1-877-337-3463)
www.eere.energy.gov/informationcenter
Printed with a renewable-source ink on paper
containing at least 50% wastepaper, including
10% post consumer waste.
Prepared by Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory (LBNL) and produced by the
National Renewable Energy Laboratory
(NREL), both national laboratories of the U.S.
Department of Energy. NREL is operated by
the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC.
DOE/GO-102010-3084 • June 2010
For More Information:
FederalEnergyManagementProgram
()-
www.femp.energy.gov/procurement/
LawrenceBerkeleyLaboratoryprovided
productresearchandlifecyclecost
analysisinsupportofthisspecication
()-
EPADOEENERGYSTAR
()-
www.energystar.gov/
FederalTradeCommissionisagovern
mentagencydedicatedtoconsumer
protectionEnergyuseinformationfor
dishwashersisavailableonEnergyGuide
labelsattachedtotheseproductsand
theFTCsWebsiteat
www.ftc.gov/energy/
NationalInstituteofStandardsand
Technologypublishes
EnergyPriceIndices
andDiscountFactorsforLife-CycleCost
AnalysisAnnualSupplementtoNIST
HandbookandNBSSpecialPublication
(NISTIR--Rev)This
documentisavailableonlineat
www.femp.energy.gov/pdfs/ashb09.pdf
FederalSupplySources
GeneralServicesAdministration
()-
www.gsa.gov/
www.gsaadvantage.gov/
DefenseLogisticsAgency
(AccesstoDLAsWebsitesrequires
enhancedsecuritymeasuresCivilian
Federalagenciesmayhavediculty
accessingthesesites)
www.dla.mil/
dod-emall.dla.mil
DefenseSupplyCenterPhiladelphia
()DLA-BULB
www.dscp.dla.mil/
Version 6: June 2010
on will provide sufciently hot water while saving energy and also reducing the
chances for scalding. Set dishwashers to Air Dry to save additional energy during the
drying cycle.
Studies have shown that using fully-loaded dishwashers results in less energy and water
consumption than washing the same amount of dishes by hand. The cleaning perfor
mance of products manufactured within the past 10 years has improved dramatically,
ing them in a dishwasher is unnecessary and wastes both water and energy. Encourage
when full and to scrape food waste off of dishes instead of rinsing it off.
Cost-Effectiveness Example
Performance
Base Model
Required
Best Available
Annual Energy Use
355 kWh
324 kWh
180 kWh
Water Use per Cycle (maximum)
6.5 gallons
5.8 gallons
1.57 gallons
Annual Water Use
1,400 gallons
1,250 gallons
338 gallons
Annual Energy and Water Cost
$35
$32
$16
Lifetime Energy and Water Cost
$350
$320
$160
Lifetime Cost Savings
$30
$190
Cost-Eectiveness Assumptions
In the example above,
Annual Energy Use
was calculated using the DOE appliance
test procedure for a standard capacity dishwasher operated 215 cycles per year. The
efciency of the
iase Model
is the minimum allowed by DOE appliance standards, the
efciency of the
Required
model meets this
Specication
O and the efciency of the
iest
Available
model is from the EuERnY STAR list of qualied products. The assumed
price for electricity is G0.08 per kWh and the combined rate for water and sewer is GV.50
per 1,000 gallons, the average at Federal facilities in the U.S.
sifetime Utility Cost
is the
sum of the discounted value of the
Annual Utility Cost
based on average usage and an
assumed dishwasher life of 13 years. Future utility price trends and a discount rate of 3.0
percent are from National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) guidelines.
Using the Cost-Eectiveness Table
Required
model is cost-effective if its purchase price is no more than $30 above the
. The
iest Available
dishwasher is cost-effective if its purchase price is no
What if My Utility Rates are Dierent?
ENERGY STAR
has an Excel-based cost calculator for dishwashers online at
www.
energystar.gov/index.cfm?c=dishwash.pr_dishwashers
. Click on Savings Calculator
Dishwashers, select the water heater type, and input the utility rates at your facility.
The cost calculator will automatically display results that more accurately reect
your conditions.