Gestational Diabetes Update What Is Gestational DiabetesGestational Diabetes Update What is Gestational Diabetes? • Impaired glucose intolerance due to insulin resistance coupled with beta-cell insufficiency
health.utah.gov/diabetes/pdf/telehlth/presentation_gdmwarebranch_oct09.pdf
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Text Previews (text result may be not accurate) Prevalence of MS (%)
LGA/GDMAGA/GDMLGA/ConAGA/Con
Maternal Fuels
Pubertal
Altered Fetal
Islet Function &
? Epigenetic Modification
Impaired Adult
Islet Function
Obesity
effectiveness of diagnosis and treatment!
43 (10%)54 (13%)
62 (16%)55 (15%)
Elevated cord
75 (18%)92 (23%)
149 (32%)163 (37%)
3 (1%)
6 (1%)
128 (27%)
154 (34%)
7 (1.5%)18 (4%)
The best studies of GDM treatment
monitoring; “you manage what you
measure.”
Daily Home Blood Glucose
BW 4000 g
Cesarean
Weekly
Daily x 4
P value
Erb’spalsy
199 (30%)
232 (34%)
222 (33%)
3 (0.4%)
69 (22%)
73 (23%)
116 (37%)
2 (0.6%)
Daily Home Blood Glucose
with BS taken 1 hour later
Screen all pregnant women @ 24-28
weeks
Test earlier in selected patients
Use the 100 g oral glucose tolerance
test for the diagnosis of GDM
No need to test women with 50 g OCT
results of 200 mg/dL or greater
Experts recommend against using a
Diagnosis of Gestational
145140
Women with one abnormal value on
the 3 h OGTT are at increased risk for
Treat as GDM versus repeat testing
in 4 weeks?
Glyburide
Original Article
Enrollment of Subjects
Time in Hours
Insulin Action
Glargine
Time in Hours
Insulin Action
Time in Hours
Insulin Action
Glargine
Time in Hours
Insulin Action
NPHRegular
~15% of women with GDM have impaired
Postpartum Evaluation for