Text Previews (text result may be not accurate) 200/400/1200/2400
Version 1.4.2
Part Number: TECHD -00000000042
Publication Control Number: 040804
UnityOne™ is a registered trademark of TippingPoint Technologies, Inc. TippingPoint, TippingPoint
Technologies, SMARTMatch and the TippingPoint Technologies logo are also registered trademarks of
TippingPoint Technologies.
Table of Contents
UnityOne 200/400/1200/2400 Installation a
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Table of Contents
About This Guide v
Overview v
List of Tables
iv
UnityOne 200/400/1200/2400 Installati
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Out-of-the-Box LCD Setup Wizard 37
Additional Configuration 48
Technical Specifications 53
Connector and Pinout Specifications 57
Power Supply Module Replacement 61
Replacement Procedures 61
IPS Menu Options 63
IPS LCD Panel 64
List of Figures
UnityOne 200/400/1200/2400 Installation a
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The UnityOne™ Environment 3
UnityOne™ Model 1200 4
DB-9 Connector 23
RJ-45 Connector 24
RJ-45 Connector 25
SFP Transceiver 25
List of Figures
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UnityOne 200/400/1200/2400 Installation and
Configuration Guide V 1.4.2
Explains who this book is intended for, how the information is organized, where information
updates can be found, and how to obtain customer support if you cannot resolve a problem.
Welcome to Tipping Point Technologies’ (TPT)
UnityOne
200/400/1200/2400 Installation and
Configuration Guide
. The UnityOne is an Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) that provides a unified
approach to network security.
This chapter includes the following sections:
” on pagev
“
Organization
” on pagevi
“
Conventions
” on pagevi
“
Related Documentation
” on pageix
“
Customer Support
” on pagex
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UnityOne 200/400/1200/2400 Installati
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The IPA Installation and Configuration Guide is organized as follows:
About the Guide
Explains who this book is intended for, how the information is organized, where information updates
can be found, and how to obtain customer support if you cannot resolve a problem.
Overview
Provides a description of the deployment environment of the UnityOne, including layout and
illustrations of hardware components and features.
Prepare the Site
UnityOne 200/400/1200/2400 Installation a
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vii
Bold
Used for the names of screen elements like buttons, drop-down lists, or fields. For
example, when you are done with a dialog, you would click the
button.
Used for text a user must type to use the product.
Italic
Used for book titles, variables, and important term.
Hyperlink
Used for web site and cross reference links.
When a topic is covered in depth elsewhere in this guide, or in another book in this series, a cross
reference to the other information will be provided. Cross references within this book will take the
form: “for more information about conventions, see page 6, Conventions.” Cross references to other
publications will take the form: “for more information about topicto16;.2p8;.3i8;Â.2;, see
Publication Name
Messages are special text that are emphasized by font, format, and icons. There are four types of
messages in this book:
Warning
Caution
Note
Tip
A description of each message type with an example message follows.
Warning
Warnings tell you how to avoid physical injury to people or equipment. For people, injury includes
anything from temporary conditions, such as pain, to irreversible conditions such as death. For
equipment, injury means anything requiring repair. Warnings tell you what you should or should not
do, and the consequences of not heeding the warning.
Warnings have an icon to the left showing a white lightning bolt drawn inside of a red octagon.
Warnings also start with the word “WARNING”, and are presented in bold face type.
Caution
Cautions tell you how to avoid a serious loss that stops short of physical damage such as the loss of data,
time, or security. Cautions tell you what you should or should not do to avoid such losses, and the
consequences of not heeding the caution.
WARNING:
Only trained and qualified personnel should install, replace, or service this
equipment. Disconnect the system before servicing.
viii
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Cautions have an icon to the left showing a black exclamation point drawn inside of a yellow triangle.
Cautions also start with the word “CAUTION”.
Note
Notes tell you about information that might not be obvious, or that does not relate directly to the
current topic, but that may affect relevant behavior.
A note has an icon to the left showing a piece of note paper, and starts with the word “Note”.
Tip
Tips are suggestions about how you can perform a task more easily or more efficiently.
A tip has an icon to the left showing a light bulb drawn inside and starts with the word “Tip”.
CAUTION:
Do not type del *.* from the root (C:\) directory. Typing del *.* from the root
directory will destroy all the program and configuration data that your computer needs to
run, and will render your system inoperable.
Note:
Most car rental companies no longer allow cash deposits in lieu of a credit
card when renting a car. Non-credit card deposits can only be arranged by a
lengthy application and approval process.
Tip:
Setting the
logging
parameter to “off” or “minimal” will improve your
system’s processing performance, but it will make debugging very difficult in the
event of a system crash. During system integration, you can set logging to “full” to
ease debugging. After you have finished testing, set logging to “minimal” to
improve performance.
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The UnityOne systems have a full set of documentation. These publications are available in electronic
format on your installation CDs. For the most recent updates, check the Threat Management Center
(TMC) web site at
https://tmc.tippingpoint.com
Table 1: UnityOne Documents
Audience
Publication
Location
Hardware
Technicians
Quick Start UnityOne-50
Quick Start UnityOne-2000
Quick Start UnityOne 200/400/1200/2400
printed version in the UnityOne box,
UnityOne Documentation CD,
https://tmc.tippingpoint.com
UnityOne-50 Installation and Configuration
Guide
UnityOne-2000 Installation and Configuration
Guide
UnityOne 200/400/1200/2400 Installation and
Configuration Guide
UnityOne Zero Power High Availability
Installation Guide
UnityOne Documentation CD,
https://tmc.tippingpoint.com
UnityOne Security Manager System Quick Start
Guide
printed version in the UnityOne box,
UnityOne Documentation CD,
https://tmc.tippingpoint.com
server
System
Administrators
UnityOne Local Security Manager User’s Guide
UnityOne Documentation CD,
https://tmc.tippingpoint.com
UnityOne Local Security Manager Online Help
available in the LSM application
Unity One Command Line Interface Reference
UnityOne Documentation CD,
https://tmc.tippingpoint.com
UnityOne Security Manager System Quick Start
Guide
hard copy in the shipping materials,
UnityOne Documentation CD,
https://tmc.tippingpoint.com
UnityOne Security Management System User’s
Guide
UnityOne Documentation CD,
https://tmc.tippingpoint.com
UnityOne Security Management System Online
Online Help
available in the SMS application
UnityOne Migration Guide
UnityOne Documentation CD,
https://tmc.tippingpoint.com
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The TippingPoint Technologies customer support phone number is 1-866-681-8324.
TippingPoint Technologies is committed to providing quality customer support to all of its customers.
Each customer is provided with a customized support agreement that provides detailed customer and
support contact information. For the most efficient resolution of your problem, please take a moment
to gather some basic information from your records and from your system before contacting customer
support, including your customer number (on the Customer Support Agreement and shipping invoice
that came with your system).
Table 2: Customer Support Information
Information
Location
Your customer numberYou can find this number on your Customer Support Agreement and on
the shipping invoice that came with your UnityOne system.
Your IPS serial number
You can find this number on the shipping invoice that came with
your
UnityOne
system.
Your IPS software version
number
You can find this information in the LSM in the System Stats
frame, in the
Update
tab, or by using the CLI
command.
Your IPS system boot time
You can find this information in the LSM in the System Stats
frame.
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This chapter introduces UnityOne concepts and functionality. It provides an overview of the
UnityOne Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) Model 200/400/1200/2400.
UnityOne Overview
” on page1
“
UnityOne Environment
” on page2
“
UnityOne 200/400/1200/2400 Chassis Overview
” on page5
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The LSM and IPS maintain a connection to the Threat Management Center (TMC) which is located at
TPT headquarters. The TMC monitors 10,000 sensors around the world for the latest attack
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resiliency, high availability security for remote branch offices, small-to-medium and large enterprises
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The TMC offers the following end user service:
Digital Vaccine — A subscription service that offers real-time continuous update capability. With
Digital Vaccine, the IPSs pull new threat si
gnatures from the TMC on a routine basis.
Software Updates — Updated versions of the software you can use for your UnityOne system,
including the Local Security Manager and Security Management System
Documentation — Downloadable PDF files of software and hardware documentation, including
release notes
Technical Support — Details information for contacting and receiving technical support for user
issues
The UnityOne 200/400/1200/2400 system comprises a two rack unit (RU, 2 = 3.5 inches) chassis that
uses a front-access, four (Model 200 IPS) or eight-port architecture, supporting connection to two to
four network segments. It is rack-mountable on a 19- or 23-inch rack and contains two redundant hot
swappable power supplies and three chassis cooling fans. There are no removable cards in the chassis,
although some software commands may refer to slot 3 when configuring certain aspects of this IPS
model. This is necessary to ensure Command Line Interface (CLI) compatibility with other models of
the UnityOne, specifically the UnityOne Intrusion Prevention System Model 2000, which can include
up to four Multi-Zone Defense (MZD) modules.
The following figure displays the UnityOne Model 1200 front and rear panels.
The following sections describe the UnityOne IPS Model 200/400/1200/2400 hardware components.
Figure 2: UnityOne Model 1200 - Front Panel
Figure 3: UnityOne Model 1200 - Rear Panel
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Management Processing Function
The management processing function performs the central processing and control functions for the
UnityOne system. This section includes the following topics:
” on page6
“
Power Switch and Audible Alarm
” on page7
“
Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)
” on page8
There are two LEDs on the front panel, one for status and one for power. There is a power switch with
an LED on the front panel. There are power supply LEDs located on the power modules on the back of
the chassis.
Color
State
Description
Status LEDAmberBootupIndicates that the system is booting up.
GreenOperationalIndicates that the system is powered and operating properly.
Power LEDGreenOperationalIndicates that power has been applied and the system is
operating properly. This LED is in the center of the Power
switch. Pressing this switch when operational shuts down most
of the power to the unit.
Table 2: Segment Port LED Descriptions
Color
State
Description
Link (left side
No lightNot-
Synchronized
MGM
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Note:
You can determine the rev of the model at the CLI prompt. Use the
command
show version
to list the REV model (B or C).
Table 3: Management Port LED Descriptions (REV B - Intel 845)
Color
State
Description
LinkNo light10MbpsProvides information on the speed of data
through the port. No light indicates data passes
through the port at 10Mbps.
Green100MbpsGreen means the port passes data through at
100Mbps.
Color
State
Description
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Color
State
Description
Power LEDGreenOnPower module is functioning properly and AC
power is on
NoneOffPower module has a failure or AC power to the
module is off
Table 6: Power Supply Audible Alarm Descriptions
Component
State
Description
Audible AlarmOffPower module is functioning properly and AC power is on
OnPower module has a failure or AC power to one of the power modules
is off. The audible alarm can be silenced by correcting the fault or by
pressing the red Reset button on the rear of the power supply
chassis.
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This chapter discusses the requirements necessary to prepare your site for the installation of the
UnityOne System.
Safety Requirements
” on page10
“
Rack and Clearance Requirements
” on page12
“
Ventilation and Location
” on page12
“
Environmental Requirements
” on page13
“
Power Requirements
” on page13
“
System Grounding Requirements
” on page13
“
Cabling Requirements
” on page14
“
Fiber-Optic Connection Guidelines
” on page14
“
Unpack the UnityOne System
” on page15
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Note:
Note:
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions: this device may not cause harmful interference, and
this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
CAUTION:
Before you start the installation procedures, read this entire chapter for
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WARNING: This warning symbol means danger. It tells you how to avoid physical
injury to people or equipment. For people, injury includes anything from temporary
conditions, such as pain, to irreversible conditions such as death. For equipment,
injury means anything requiring repair. Warnings tell you what you should or
should not do, and the consequences of not heeding the warning.
Only trained and qualified personnel should install, replace, or service this
equipment. Disconnect the system before servicing.
This product requires short-circuit (overcurrent) protection, to be provided as part
of the building installation. Install only in accordance with national and local
wiring regulations.
Do not operate the system unless all cards and top cover is in place.
During this procedure, wear grounding wrist straps to avoid ESD damage to cards
and modules.
Risk of explosion if battery is replaced by an incorrect type. Dispose of used
batteries according to the instructions.
To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger telecommunication line
cord.
This equipment is to be installed and maintained by service personnel only as
defined by AS/NZS 3260 Clause 1.2.14.3 Service Personnel.
This unit is intended for installation in restricted access areas only.
When connecting equipment to IT power distributions, Phase to phase voltage
must not exceed 240 V.
WARNING: This product is a Class 1 laser product. Do not stare into the laser
beam or view it directly with optical instruments. Install covers for the laser
connectors when they are not in use.
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Tipping Point recommends that you mount the UnityOne system in a standard 19-or 23-inch rack. The
To prevent the unit from overheating, do not operate it in an area that exceeds the
maximum recommended ambient temperature of 104° F (40° C). To prevent airflow
restriction, allow at least 3 inches (7.6 cm) of clearance around the ventilation
openings.
Only trained and qualified personnel should install, replace, or service this
equipment. Disconnect the system before servicing.
Read all of the installation instructions before you connect the system to its power
source.
Never touch uninsulated telephone wires or terminals unless the telephone line
has been disconnected at the network interface.
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Environmental
Specifications
Description
Temperature0 to 40 ° C (32 to 104 ° F) — Operating
-20 to 80° C (-4 to 176 ° F) — Storage
Humidity5 to 95% (non-condensing)
AltitudeNo degradation up to 13K feet above sea level
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Before handling the UnityOne cards or modules, you must first ground yourself to the chassis. This
action helps to prevent ESD damage, which can have devastating effects on the components.
To ground yourself
STEP 1
Attach one end of the ESD grounding strap to your wrist. Ensure that it makes good contact
with your skin.
STEP 2
Locate the grounding jack situated at the rear of the unit near the power supplies.
STEP 3
Plug the other end of the ESD grounding strap into the grounding jack.
The UnityOne ships with the following cables:
Two AC power cables for the power supplies
Fiber optic cables for SFP connections
Null modem cable (DB-9 FM - DB-9 FM) for (COM) port
Fiber-Optic Connection Guidelines
The UnityOne IPS can use fiber-optic connectors. The connector type is a Small Form-Factor
Pluggable (SFP) fiber optic connector that is LC-Duplex compatible. The UnityOne also supports the
following fiber-optic media:
Multi-Mode Short Reach Fiber (MMSRF)
Single-Mode Intermediate Reach Fiber (SMIRF)
Single-Mode Long Reach Fiber (SMLRF)
Note:
To complete this procedure, you must use an ESD grounding strap.
Note:
The UnityOne IPS can use Lucent Connector (LC) fiber-optic cables in
WARNING: Fiber-optic connections and connectors are Class 1 laser products. Do
not look into the connectors and always cover the connectors when not in use. Do
not remove the SFP transceivers from the port even if the port is not being used.
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Unpack the UnityOne System
Each system chassis is securely packaged in a shipping box.
CAUTION:
ESD can damage the UnityOne if you do not take necessary precautions.
Installation and maintenance personnel should be properly grounded using ground straps to
eliminate the risk of ESD damage to the equipment. All cards and modules are subject to
ESD damage whenever they are removed from the chassis.
Use caution when opening the UnityOne boxes.
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This chapter discusses how to install and configure the UnityOne Intrusion Prevention System and
its components.
Setup Wizard
for more information.
This chapter includes the following sections:
Install the UnityOne Chassis
” on page18
“
Attach Network Connections
” on page21
“
Check LEDs
” on page22
“
UnityOne Setup Wizard
” on page23
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V 1.4.2
During the unpacking and installation of the UnityOne IPS device, you should consider the following
for Transparent Network High Availability (TNHA) configuration. Before configuring the TNHA
settings, you must consider and perform specific hardware and software configurations for the devices
Bolt the UnityOne to the Rack
Connect the Dual Power Supply
WARNING: Security caveat: A hi-jacked IPS or a rogue IPS that “steals” the IP
address of a TRHA partner can communicate with a legitimate IPS.
Table 1: Rack Space Requirements
Requirement
Configuration Type
Min/Max Number of Chassis
Physical Size of Rack
(Total number of chassis must be
or = 42 RUs). Each UnityOne
IPS
requires 2RU.
Typical 21 chassis maximum on a seven foot rack
Network Equipment Building
Systems (NEBS)
(Total number of chassis must
generate: or = 1372 Watts)
Typical 7 chassis generating or = 196 Watts
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Use the following guidelines when bolting the UnityOne to the rack:
If the rack comes with stabilizing devices, install the stabilizers before mounting or servicing the unit
in the rack.
If the rack is partially filled, load the rack from the bottom to the top with the heaviest component at
the bottom of the rack.
If you plan to expand your system to include additional UnityOne systems in the future, allow space
in the rack for additions. During the initial installation, keep in mind the weight distribution and
stability of the rack.
After you have bolted the UnityOne to the rack, you need to attach the dual power supply AC
connections. This section details various options for connections. To gain the protection for these
options, follow the diagrams for the connections to your dual power supply.
You can also receive a Right Angle IEC Receptacle power cord for the device. You can use this cable for
connecting power to the device in cases where you may not have enough room for a straight power
connection cable. This cable helps in situations when you need to install a device in a tight rack with a
WARNING: To prevent bodily injury when mounting or servicing this unit in a rack,
you must take special precautions to ensure that the system remains stable.
Note:
You should apply AC power to both power supplies to insure uninterrupted
service to the UnityOne and to avoid audible alarms.
Note:
Cable cord retention latch will not work with right angle power connectors.
Figure 1: Protection for Power Supply Failure
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The following figure displays connections to provide protection against power supply failure and power
failure on the one power feed circuit.
The following figure displays connections to provide protection against power supply failure and power
failure on both power feed circuits.
The following figure displays connections to provide maximum protection against power supply failure
and power failure on both power feed circuits.
Figure 2: Protection for Power Supply Failure and One Power Feed Circuit
Figure 3: Protection for Power Supply Failure and Both Power Feed Circuits
Figure 4: Maximum Protection for Power Supply Failure and Both Power Feed Circuits
UnityOne 200/400/1200/2400 Installation a
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WARNING: Optical ports on this module are classified as Class 1 Lasers.
Protection plugs should be installed when ports are not in use. The SFP
transceivers should not be removed from the optical ports, even if the ports are
not being used.
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Color
State
Description
StatusAmberBoot upIndicates that the IPS is in the
process of booting up. Or if it
stays amber the IPS may be faulty
and should be returned to the
manufacturer.
Solid greenPower OnIndicates that the IPS has power
and is functioning properly.
No lightPower OffIndicates that the power is not on.
Power (in button)No light Power OffIndicates that the power is not on.
Solid greenPower OnIndicates that power has been
applied to the chassis.
Activity No lightNo data trafficProvides information about
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Additional Configuration
” on page48
for details.
Note:
You can only run the Out-of-the-Box LCD Setup Wizard on an IPS device.
IPS devices do not have a LCD panel for entering values.
Note:
If you need to return to the setup wizard after running the initial setup, see
the
Unity One Command Line Interface Reference
. The commands and
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This chapter includes the following sections:
Out-of-the-Box Terminal Setup Wizard
” on page26
“
Out-of-the-Box LCD Setup Wizard
” on page37
“
Additional Configuration
” on page48
TNHA Software Configuration
During the unpacking and installation of the UnityOne IPS device, you should consider the following
for Transparent Network High Availability (TNHA) configuration. Before configuring the TNHA
settings, you must consider and perform specific hardware and software configurations for the devices
WARNING: Security caveat: A hi-jacked IPS or a rogue IPS that “steals” the IP
address of a TRHA partner can communicate with a legitimate IPS.
Note:
For detailed information on commands, see the
Unity One Command Line
Interface Reference
. The guide also includes these Out-of-the-Box Setup Wizard
instructions.
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The Out-of-the-Box Setup Wizard runs on a workstation or laptop connected to the serial port of the
device. The configuration dialogs run are shown in the following table:
Table 1: Out-of-the-Box Setup Wizard Configuration Settings
Out-of-the-Box Setup
Subsequent Setups
Settings
Account Security Level—account security level
Super-user Data—super-user login name
super-user password
Host Management Port
Options
Host Management Port OptionsIP address
network mask
host name
location
Default GatewayDefault Gatewaygateway address
Timekeeping OptionsTimekeeping OptionsSNTP or CMOS clock
timezone
daylight saving time
SNTP:
primary SNTP server
secondary SNTP server
CMOS clock:
date
time
Web, CLI, and SNMP Server
Options
Web, CLI, and SNMP Server
Options
HTTPS or HTTP
SSH and/or telnet
NMS ConfigurationNMS ConfigurationNMS IP address and port
NMS community string
Restricted SMS AccessRestricted SMS AccessSMS IP address
—Ethernet Portsenable ports
line speed
duplex setting
auto negotiation
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This section includes the following sections:
Account Security Level
” on page28
“
Super-User Data
” on page29
“
Host Management Port Options
” on page31
“
Default Gateway Options
” on page32
“
Timekeeping Options
” on page33
“
Web, CLI, and SNMP Server Options
” on page34
“
NMS Settings
” on page36
“
Restricted SMS Access
” on page36
“
Additional Configuration
” on page48
Out-of-the-Box Setup
Subsequent Setups
Settings
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Account Security Level
below.
Super-User Password
A login password for the super-user account. See
Valid Passwords
below.
Table 2: Security Levels
Level
Description
Level 0User names cannot have spaces in it.
Passwords are unrestricted.
Level 1User names must be at least 6 characters long without spaces.
Passwords must be at least 8.
Level 2Includes Level 1 restrictions and requires the following: 2 alphabetic
characters, 1 numeric character, 1 non-alphanumeric character
(special characters such as ! ? and *).
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Valid Login Names
Valid Login Names
Invalid Login Names
fjohnsonfredj (too short)
fredj123fred j 123 (contains spaces)
fredj-123fj123 (too short)
fredj-*123fj 123 (contains spaces)
Table 4: Password Examples for Level 2 Security
Valid Passwords
Invalid Passwords
my-pa55wordmy-pa55 (too short)
my-b1rthdaymybirthday (must contain numeric)
myd*g’snam3mydogsnam3 (must contain a non-alphanumeric
character)
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The Super-user Data dialog follows:
Please enter a user name that we will use to create your super-
user account. Spaces are not allowed.
Name: superuser
Do you wish to accept [superuser] Y,[Y,[1;.3N;]000;N]:y
Please enter your super-user account password:
Verify password:
Saving information...Done
Your super-user account has been created.
You may continue initial configuration by logging into your
device. After logging in, you will be asked for additional
information.
The login prompt should appear in approximately 90 seconds.
Host Management Port Options
CAUTION:
When configuring the Host Management Port, you must assign it an IP address
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The Host Management Port options dialog follows:
The host management port is used to configure and monitor this device
Note:
If the IPS Host Management Port and the workstation from which you will
manage the IPS are on different subnets, you must define a default gateway or an
additional route to enable network-based management of your IPS.
Tip:
Using additional routes instead of a default gateway helps assure that your
Management Port will only communicate with explicitly authorized network
segments.
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Timekeeping Options
Note:
If you use the CLI show sntp command, the IPS displays the current
settings for Primary Addr and Secondary Addr. If SNTP timekeeping is turned off
(conf t no sntp), the last SNTP servers defined (or default if never defined) will be
shown. (conf t and cft are useful abbreviations for configure terminal.)
CAUTION:
Using external SNTP servers could possibly make your IPS susceptible to a
man-in-the-middle attack. It is more secure to use an SNTP server on a local, protected
network.
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The Timekeeping Options dialog follows:
Note:
You do not need to run any servers at all if you wish to control your IPS only
through the serial port, but you will not be able to manage filters, if you choose to do
this. You can turn off all servers by using the following commands:
conf t server no http
conf t server no https
conf t server no ssh
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Name
Default Setting
Required By
SSHONsecure CLI over network
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
The Setup Wizard enables you to activate HTTP. HTTP is not a secure service. If
you enable HTTP, you endanger the security of your UnityOne device. Use HTTPS instead of
HTTP for normal operations.
Note:
When you modify HTTPS from its current setting, you must reboot to enact
the changes. After rebooting, the IPS will run the new setting for the HTTP or
HTTPS server. You can use the CLI
reboot
command.
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SNMP Server
The SNMP Server provides access to interface counters and other statistics, configuration data, and
general system information via the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). The SNMP server
must be enabled to use SMS management or to allow NMS access.
The Server Options dialog follows:
Server options allow you to enable or disable each of the
UnityOne 200/400/1200/2400 Installation a
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The Restricted SMS Access dialog follows:
You have the option to restrict access to your device by
TippingPoint Security Management Systems (SMSs) such that only
an SMS at a specified IP address can manage the device.
Would you like to restrict SMS access?Y,[N;]000; Y,[N]: y
Additional Configuration
on page48
for instructions on additional configuration options for the UnityOne system.
Terminal Setup Wizard
to configure your device.
Out-of-the-Box Terminal Setup Wizard
” on page26
for instructions.
Note:
repeatedly, returning to the first option.
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The configuration dialogs run are listed in the following table:
This section includes the following sections:
Using the LCD Panel
” on page38
“
Begin Setup
” on page40
“
Super-User Account
” on page41
“
Host Management Port
” on page43
“
Default Gateway Options
” on page45
“
Timekeeping Options
” on page46
“
” on page47
“
Additional Configuration
” on page48
Using the LCD Panel
Settings
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The following image displays the general layout of the IPS panel.
Button
Function
Select ButtonUse to choose a Yes or accept option. This button accepts a
configuration you enter and continues to the next step of the
setup wizard.
You must press this button before you enter configuration
settings during the LCD Setup Wizard or when using the LCD
menu options.
Cancel ButtonUse to cancel an option or step backwards through the setup
wizard. Each time you use the cancel button, the setup backs
Note:
For instructions on using the IPS menu options, see
Appendix D‚ “
IPS Menu
Options
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Note:
You can only run the LCD Setup Wizard on an IPS device. IPS devices do not
have a LCD panel for entering values.
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. A series of messages display, indicating that the device is
doing the following:
Press "check" To
Accept & Proceed"
Press "x" to
Cancel & Backup
Generate
Name & Password
CopyTheFollowing
Name & Password
On a workstation or laptop connected to the serial port, the following message displays:
Initial Setup is currently in progress via the LCD panel.
No input here is possible till LCD operation is complete or canceled.
Super-User Account
After generating the super-user account, the Setup Wizard displays the super-user account name and
password. You can regenerate these by pressing the
Cancel Button
. This section includes the following:
To Configure the Super-User Name
” on page42
“
To Configure the Super-User Password
” on page43
Super-User Name
CAUTION:
You must copy down the displayed super-user user name and password to
access and manage the device. The account information displays according to the
instructions in this section on the LCD panel.
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Account Security Level
The security level and restrictions for entering user names and passwords. The default setting is 2,
which includes the following settings:
User names must be at least 6 characters long without spaces.
Passwords must be at least 8 characters long and include the following:
—2 alphabetic characters
—1 numeric character
—1 non-alphanumeric character (special characters such as ! ? and *)
To Configure the Super-User Name
The LCD displays the following message about the super-user name:
SuperUser Name
22q2st
STEP 1
Copy down the super-user account name exactly as displayed. The user name is case
sensitive.
STEP 2
To accept, press the
Select Button
STEP 3
To cancel and regenerate the name, press the
Cancel Button
once. The wizard will return to
the following prompt, generating a new user name and password:
Generating User
Name & Password
UnityOne 200/400/1200/2400 Installation a
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To Configure the Super-User Password
The LCD displays the following message about the super-user password:
SuperUser Passwd
07/IjuWD
STEP 1
Copy down the super-user account password exactly as displayed. The password is case
sensitive.
STEP 2
To accept, press the
Select Button
STEP 3
To cancel and regenerate the password, press the
Cancel Button
twice. The wizard will step
To Configure the Host Name
” on page44
“
To Configure the Management IP
” on page44
“
To Configure the Network Mask
” on page45
CAUTION:
When configuring the Host Management Port, you must assign it an IP address
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Network Mask
STEP 3
To increase or decrease the number of the selected place, press the
Option Selection Buttons
STEP 4
To accept the change and save, press the
Select Button
. To regenerate the number, press the
Cancel Button
three times. The wizard will return to the following prompt, generating a new
user name, password, and IPS device name:
Generating User
Name & Password
To Configure the Management IP
The LCD displays the following message about the Management IP address:
Management IP?
127.000.000.001
STEP 1
The Setup Wizard defaults the management IP address as 127.000.000.001. You can enter the
IP address using the panel buttons.
STEP 2
To move forward and back through the number places, press the
Movement Buttons
STEP 3
To increase or decrease the number of the selected place, press the
Option Selection Buttons
STEP 4
To accept the change and save, press the
Select Button
. To cancel and move back a level, press
the
Cancel Button
Note:
UnityOne 200/400/1200/2400 Installation a
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STEP 3
To increase or decrease the number of the selected place, press the
Option Selection Buttons
STEP 4
To accept the change and save, press the
Select Button
. To cancel and move back a level, press
the
Cancel Button
Default Gateway Options
STEP 2
To accept the change and save, press the
Select Button
. To cancel and move back a level, press
the
Cancel Button
STEP 3
If you select yes and press the
Select Button
, the LCD prompts with the following:
Gateway IP?
000.000.000.000
Note:
Note:
If the IPS Host Management Port and the workstation from which you will
manage the IPS are on different subnets, you must define a default gateway or an
additional route to enable network-based management of your IPS.
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STEP 4
You can enter a different IP using the panel buttons.
STEP 5
To move forward and back through the number places, press the
Movement Buttons
STEP 6
To increase or decrease the number of the selected place, press the
Option Selection Buttons
STEP 7
To accept the change and save, press the
Select Button
. To cancel and move back a level, press
the
Cancel Button
Timekeeping Options
Note:
Note:
If you use the CLI
show sntp
command, the IPS displays the current
settings for Primary Addr and Secondary Addr. If SNTP timekeeping is turned off
conf t no sntp
), the last SNTP servers defined (or default if never defined)
will be shown. (
conf t
and
cft
area useful abbreviations for configure
terminal.)
CAUTION:
Using external SNTP servers could possibly make your IPS susceptible to a
man-in-the-middle attack. It is more secure to use an SNTP server on a local, protected
network.
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To Configure the Time Zone
The LCD displays the following message:
STEP 1
The Time Zone option defaults as Universal Standard Time (UST) (also known as Greenwich
. Pressing the up button selects time zones with a later time
zone than GMT. Pressing the down button selects time zones with an earlier time zone than
GMT.
STEP 2
To accept the change and save, press the
Select Button
. To cancel and move back a level, press
the
Cancel Button
To Configure the Daylight Saving Time
The LCD displays the following message:
Daylight Saving?
STEP 1
The Time Zone option defaults as
yes
. To change the option between yes and no, press the
Option Selection Buttons
STEP 2
To accept the change and save, press the
Select Button
. To cancel and move back a level, press
the
Cancel Button
to back up through the levels to make changes.
Once you press the
Select Button
Note:
Selecting
sets the IPS to automatically adjust for daylight saving time.
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Any workstation or laptop connected to the serial port displays the following message:
Additional Configuration
” on
page48
for instructions on additional configuration options for the UnityOne system.
Ethernet Port Settings
” on page48
“
Management Port Routing Options
” on page50
“
Default Email Contact Information
” on page51
“
Remote Syslog Server
” on page52
Note:
To run portions of the setup again or to configure further settings, refer to
the
Unity One Command Line Interface Reference
. Using the setup command in the
CLI, you can modify and configure settings such as timekeeping, SMS, NMS,
Tip:
CAUTION:
UnityOne 200/400/1200/2400 Installation a
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Segments
A segment is a contiguous port pair on your Multi-Zone Defense Module. A defense module has up to 5
segments, depending on the model of the IPS. Segments are referred to by a combination of the slot
number in which their module is installed and the number of their port pair. For example, if a Multi-
Zone Defense (MZD) Module is installed in Slot 7, from left to right, the segments for that module
would be called: 7:1, 7:2, 7:3, 7:4, and 7:5. In the Intrusion Prevention System configurations, where the
MZD equivalent defaults to a slot 3 designation, the segments are 3:1, 3:2, 3:3, and 3:4.
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Enter [A]ccept, [C]hange, or [E]xit without saving [C]: a
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
Define additional routes with care. The broader a definition of additional routes
you use, the greater the chance that an unauthorized user can reach your IPS.
UnityOne 200/400/1200/2400 Installation a
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Enter [A]ccept, [C]hange, or [E]xit without saving [C]:c
Enter the number of the entry you want to change []:1
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period. The timer continues to count and send notifications at the end of each period. A valid entry will
CAUTION:
Only use remote syslog on a secure, trusted network. Remote syslog, in
adherence to RFC 3164, sends clear text log messages using the UDP protocol. It does not
offer any additional security protections. Therefore, you should not use remote syslog
unless you can be sure that syslog messages will not be intercepted, altered, or spoofed by
a third party.
Tip:
For more information about syslog, consult the syslog server documentation
that came with your operating system or syslog software.
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Technical
This appendix provides hardware and software specifications for the UnityOne IPS. This appendix
contains the following sections:
Hardware specifications
Software specifications
This section details the specifications for the hardware components:
The following table provides technical specifications for the UnityOne Intrusion Prevention System.
Table 1: UnityOne IPS Specifications
Specification
Description
Dimensions2RU’s— 3.5 in. x 17.25 in. x
15.0 in.
(8.9 cm x 43.8 cm x 30.5 cm)
Rack mountable in a 19" and
23" front or
center mount racks.
Weight27 lb (12.3 kg)
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V 1.4.2
Technical Specifications
The following table provides technical specifications on the Model 200/400/1200/2400 hardware.
Network Interfaces4 (Model 200) or 8 Gigabit
Ethernet (GigE) copper or
optical interfaces, supporting
up to 2.0 Gbps of traffic.
Power Requirements100 to 240 VAC, 6-3 amperes @
50-60 Hz
Maximum Power
Consumption: 300 Watts
Service Provider operating
requirements
Temperature0 to 40 ° C (32 to104 ° F) —
Operating
-20 to 70° C (-4 to 158 ° F) —
Storage
Specification
Description
Table 2: Model 200/400/1200/2400 Hardware Specifications
Specification
Description
Internal hardwareProcessorPentium 4 card at 2.8 GHz
with 256MB of DRAM.
Hard drive capacity of
minimum30 GB
1st level cache: 32 KB on CPU
full-speed cache
2nd level cache: 256 KB on
CPU full-speed cache
BIOS: 2 Mb of VxWorks Flash
Bus PCI, 32 bits at 33 MHz
Power consumptionMax 300W
External interfacesTwo: one 10/100 Ethernet, one
DB-9 serial.
Bus interfacePCI bus, PCI Industry
Consortium Manufacturing
Group (PICMG)-compliant
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Software Specifications
To run the UnityOneIntrusion Prevention System (IPS), you need one of the following software
applications/devices.
Maximum data rates (per port)1.25 Gigabit per second
External interfaces4-8 ports (depending on
model, standard copper or
fiber or a combination of each)
Laser Modules (SFP) - not available on all
IPS models
850 nanometers, Multi Mode:
500m
Table 2: Model 200/400/1200/2400 Hardware Specifications
Specification
Description
Table 3: Software Specifications for the UnityOne IPS
Specification
Description
UnityOne Security Management System (SMS)
Software, Version 1.2 and above. (optional)
SMS can optionally be used to manage multiple
UnityOne Intrusion Prevention Systems.
1 Windows-based PC running Windows 9x,
NT or 2000
Must be
attached to your network (PC needs
a serial port available)
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UnityOne 200/400/1200/2400 Installation a
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This appendix provides connector and pinout information for the UnityOne system. This appendix
contains the following sections:
Management Processor Connectors
Port Connectors
Management Processor Connectors
See the following sections for information on Management Processor connectors.
DB-9 (COM) Connector
The following figure displays a -DB-9 connector.
Figure 1: DB-9 Connector
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V 1.4.2
DB-9 Connector Pinout
Pin Number
Signal Name
Figure 2: RJ-45 Connector
Table 2: RJ-45 Connector Pinouts
Pin Number
Signal Name
1Transmit positive (Tx+)
2Transmit negative (Tx-)
3Receive positive (Rx+)
4Ground (GND)
5Ground (GND)
6Receive negative (Rx-)
7Ground (GND)
8Ground (GND)
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The UnityOne IPS supports two types of port connectors, one of which, the RJ-45, has pinouts shown
below. The other type, the fiber-optic connector, has no pinouts and is not shown here.
The following figure displays an RJ-45 connector.
Pin Number
Signal Name
1Twisted Pair 1 positive (TP1+)
2Twisted Pair 1 negative (TP1-)
3Twisted Pair 2 positive (TP2+)
4Twisted Pair 3 positive (TP3+)
5Twisted Pair 3 negative (TP3-)
6Twisted Pair 2 negative (TP2-)
7Twisted Pair 4 positive (TP4+)
8Twisted Pair 4 negative (TP4-)
Figure 4: SFP Transceiver
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V 1.4.2
Fiber Input
Signal
Left sideTransmit
Right sideReceive
UnityOne 200/400/1200/2400 Installation a
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This appendix provides information for replacing a power supply module. It includes the following
section:
Replacement Procedures
” on page61
The power supply system contains two hot swappable AC-DC power supply modules. When the power
supply is faulty or needs replacing, an alarm will sound. To replace a faulty power supply module, see
the following instructions.
To replace the power supply
STEP 1
When a fault occurs with a power module, an audible alarm sounds. This alarm can be
silenced by pressing the red Reset button located at the rear of the chassis next to the inside
mounted power module.
STEP 2
Locate the faulty power module by checking the LEDs on the power modules. The faulty
module’s LED will be off.
STEP 3
Move the retention bracket to access the power cord and module:
WARNING: Power supply module removal and replacement should be performed
by quality personnel. The procedure could result in electrical shock hazards if
performed incorrectly.
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STEP A
Loosen the screw of the retention bracket that is used to hold the power cord and
faulty power module in place.
STEP B
Rotate the bracket 90 degrees.
STEP C
Tighten the retention bracket screw to hold the bracket out of the way.
STEP 4
Unplug the AC power cord to Remove power from the faulty module.
STEP 5
To remove the faulty power module, press down the latching lever located at the top of the
faulty module and pull the module from the chassis.
STEP 6
To install the power supply module replacement (PWRSP-0000000007), position the replace-
ment in the open slot. Push the module in until the latching lever locks in place.
STEP 7
Plug in the AC power cord and check to see that the power module status LED is green.
STEP 8
Replace the retention bracket:
STEP A
Loosen the retention clip screw.
STEP B
Rotate the bracket into a locked position.
STEP C
Retighten the retention clip screw.
WARNING: Failure to remove the power cord from the power supply prior to
removal could result in an electrical shock hazard.
WARNING: The power supply module may be hot when removed. You should take
precautions in handling the module to prevent contact with hot surfaces. The
cover of the power modules is used as a heat sink and can reach temperatures of
50 degrees Celsius under a full load.
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This appendix provides information on the IPS menu options and LCD messages. On the front panel of
IPS LCD Panel
” on page64
“
Backlight Set
” on page65
“
Contrast Set
” on page66
“
Halt OS
” on page66
“
Layer 2 Fallback/Recover System
” on page67
“
Serial # Query
” on page68
“
Reload OS
” on page68
“
Reset Log Alert
” on page68
“
IPS Messages
” on page69
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IPS LCD Panel
Button
Function
Select ButtonUse to choose a Yes or accept option. This button accepts a
configuration you enter and continues to the next step of the
setup wizard.
You must press this button before you enter configuration
settings during the LCD Setup Wizard or when using the LCD
menu options.
Cancel ButtonUse to cancel an option or step backwards through the setup
wizard. Each time you use the cancel button, the setup backs
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To enable the LCD menu, press the
Select Button
. The device displays the following:
Menu--
up/down to view
To move through the available menu choices, press the
Option Selection Buttons
. The LCD message
describes them as the up/down buttons.
Timeout
While using the panel buttons, you must make selections within a certain amount of time or the panel will
timeout. The IPS LCD will timeout after 15 seconds of inactivity and return to the default display. To return to the
options menu, press the
Select Button
and
Option Selection Buttons
LCD Menu Overview
The LCD menu of the IPS provides the following options:
Backlight Set
— Increases or decreases the brightness of the LCD panel
Contrast Set
— Increases or decreases the contrast of the LCD panel
Halt OS
— Halts the entire IPS and deactivates the panel buttons. You use this option prior to
unplugging the device.
HA Query State
— Displays the High Availability (HA) state of the IPS
Layer 2 Fallback/Recover System
— Places the IP in Layer 2 Fallback. Once in Fallback mode, the
option is replaced with the Recover option. When selected, the Recover option places the IPS back in
normal mode.
Serial # Query
— Displays the IPS device’s serial number
Reload OS
— Reboots the IPS
Reset Log Alert
. The buttons activate.
STEP 2
Press the
Option Selection Buttons
buttons to move to the
Backlight Set
option.
STEP 3
Select the option by pressing the
Select Button
. The LCD displays the following:
Backlight 44
|||||||
STEP 4
Press the
Option Selection Buttons
buttons to increase or decrease the contrast.
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When you press up, the vertical bars are replaced wi th . When you press down, the vertical
to enter the change. The LCD prompts for verification:
Backlight 50
Are You Sure?
STEP 6
Press
Select Button
to verify the change. Press
Cancel Button
to cancel the change.
LCD returns to the default display.
. The buttons activate.
STEP 2
Press the
Option Selection Buttons
buttons to move to the
Contrast Set
option.
STEP 3
Select the option by pressing the
Select Button
. The LCD displays the following:
Contrast 15
|||||||
STEP 4
Press the
Option Selection Buttons
buttons to increase or decrease the contrast.
When you press up, the vertical bars are replaced wi th . When you press down, the vertical
to enter the change. The LCD prompts for verification:
Contrast 16
Are You Sure?
STEP 6
Press
Select Button
to verify the change. Press
Cancel Button
to cancel the change.
LCD returns to the default display.
When you halt the system, the device performs an orderly shutdown to prepare for having the power
turned off or removal of the IPS. You use this option when you need to replace a power supply or
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STEP 1
On the LCD panel, press the
Select Button
. The buttons activate.
STEP 2
Press the
Option Selection Buttons
buttons to move to the
Halt OS?
option.
STEP 3
Select the option by pressing the
Select Button
. The LCD prompts for verification:
Are you sure?
STEP 4
If you want to halt the system, select yes using the
Option Selection Buttons
and press the
Select Button
. Press
Cancel Button
to cancel. The system performs an orderly shutdown and is
halted.
To restart the system, you must power the system down and turn it back on.
When you query for the HA state, the device displays the current High Availability state of the device.
STEP 1
On the LCD panel, press the
Select Button
. The buttons activate.
STEP 2
Press the
Option Selection Buttons
buttons to move to the
HA Query State
option.
STEP 3
Select the option by pressing the
Select Button
. The LCD displays one of the following:
The LCD displays
Normal
if the device is not in Layer 2 Fallback.
The LCD displays the cause for the mode change, such as
Layer 2 Fallback/Recover System
When you fallback a system, you manually place the device in Layer 2 Fallback, also known as Intrinsic
Network HA. If the device is in Fallback mode, the menu displays a Recover option. The Recover option
manually takes the device out of Layer 2 Fallback, returning it to a normal mode.
To place the device in Fallback mode
STEP 1
On the LCD panel, press the
Select Button
. The buttons activate.
STEP 2
Press the
Option Selection Buttons
buttons to move to the
Layer2 Fallback?
option.
STEP 3
Select the option by pressing the
Select Button
. The LCD prompts for verification:
Are you sure?
STEP 4
If you want to place the device in Layer 2 Feedback, select yes using the
Option Selection
Buttons
and press the
Select Button
. The system is placed in Layer 2 Fallback mode.
To place the device in Recover mode
STEP 1
On the LCD panel, press the
Select Button
. The buttons activate.
STEP 2
Press the
Option Selection Buttons
buttons to move to the
Recover?
option.
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STEP 3
Select the option by pressing the
Select Button
. The LCD prompts for verification:
Are you sure?
STEP 4
If you want to return the system to a normal mode, select yes using the
Option Selection
Buttons
and press the
Select Button
. The system is removed from Layer 2 Fallback to a normal
mode.
When you query for the serial number, the device
displays the serial number for the IPS device.
STEP 1
On the LCD panel, press the
Select Button
. The buttons activate.
STEP 2
Press the
Option Selection Buttons
buttons to move to the
Serial # Query
option.
STEP 3
Select the option by pressing the
Select Button
. The LCD displays the serial number for the
device.
When you reload a system, you reboot the device. The device performs an orderly shutdown and
reloads the operating system. You should perform this function when you want to recover from a
. The buttons activate.
STEP 2
Press the
Option Selection Buttons
buttons to move to the
Reload OS?
option.
STEP 3
Select the option by pressing the
Select Button
. The LCD prompts for verification:
Are you sure?
STEP 4
If you want to halt the system, select yes using the
Option Selection Buttons
and press the
Select Button
. The system performs an orderly shutdown and reboots, which reloads the
operating system.
. The buttons activate.
STEP 2
Press the
Option Selection Buttons
buttons to move to the
Reset Log Alert?
option.
STEP 3
Select the option by pressing the
Select Button
. The LCD prompts for verification:
Are you sure?
STEP 4
Press
Select Button
. LCD returns to the default display.
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When the IPS device panel is not activated or in-use, it cycles through a set of system information. The
information only displays if it has a value other than zero (0).
Table 2: IPS Messages
Message
Description
Permit/Block Stats
Displays the stats: (p)ermit or (b)lock
Sys log CRIT & ERR alert
Displays alert of a reset from the LSM as usual or
from the LCD menu options listed in this table
Thermal Alert
Displays if the CPU’s Thermal Control Circuit has
stepped down the CPU’s speed
Memory Usage Alert
Displays the state: yellow or red
Disk Space Usage Alert
Displays the state: yellow or red
Intrinsic HA Alert
IPS device in is Layer 2 Fallback mode
Displays the state of the hard disk: yellow or red
WARNING: If the IPS displays the "Thermal Alert","CPU TCC set" alert, the device’s
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account security levels28, 42
level 029
level 129
level 229
action set1
additional config23, 48
default email contact51
72
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dual power supply19
rack space18
LEDs22
UnityOne 200/400/1200/2400 Installation an
d Configuration Guide V 1.4.2
config settings38
default gateway45
host mgmt port43
panel overview38
buttons39
super-user41
timekeeping46
LCD setup wizard23
terminal26
account security28
config settings27
default gateway32
host mgmt port31
NMS36
SMS36
super-user29
timekeeping33
web/CLI/SNMP34
terminal setup wizard23
Simple Network Management Protocol36
Simple Network Time Protocol33
Single-Mode Intermediate Reach Fiber14
Single-Mode Long Reach Fiber14
small form-factor pluggable
transceivers59
SMIRF14
SMLRF14
SMS2, 4, 36, 55
SNMP36
SNTP27, 33
SSH27, 34, 35
Stateful IP filtering2
super-user29
account security42
name29, 41
valid30
password29, 41
valid30
system grounding requirements13
technical specifications53
hardware53
software55
technical supportx
74
UnityOne 200/400/1200/2400 Installati
on and Configuration Guide